The story of Alanya Castle begins in the 4th century BC, when the city was founded by the Lycians, an ancient people who lived in Anatolia. The castle was originally built to protect the city from attack. Over the centuries, the castle was expanded and improved by a number of different rulers, including the Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks, and Ottomans.
In the 13th century, the Seljuk Sultan Alaeddin Keykubat I conquered Alanya and ordered the construction of a new castle. The new castle was built on the ruins of the old castle and was much larger and more impressive. The castle was built to protect Alanya from attack by sea and land.
The Alanya Castle is a massive structure that covers an area of over 6 hectares. The castle has walls that are up to 250 meters high and 10 meters thick. The castle also has a number of towers, cisterns, and other fortifications.
The Alanya Castle is one of the most important historical and cultural monuments in Turkey. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a popular tourist destination. The castle is a reminder of the city’s rich history and culture.
Here are some of the interesting facts about Alanya Castle:
- The castle has 83 towers and 140 bastions.
- There are nearly 400 cisterns in the castle, which were used to store water.
- The castle has a mosque, a palace, and a number of other buildings.
- The castle was used as a prison and a treasury.
- The castle was attacked a number of times, but it was never captured.
The Alanya Castle is a fascinating place to visit. It is a reminder of the city’s rich history and culture. The castle is also a popular tourist attraction and offers stunning views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea.
